laptop-pics-u7z4hz.txt (15538B)
1 [1][laptop-pics] 2 3 • [2]Apple 4 • [3]Atari 5 • [4]Canon 6 • [5]Dell 7 • [6]HP 8 • [7]IBM 9 • [8]Lenovo 10 • [9]Panasonic 11 • [10]SAGER 12 • [11]Toshiba 13 14 15 [12]IBM PS/2 Model P70 16 17 • [13]May 16, 2018 18 • [14]Jack 19 • [15]5 Comments 20 21 22 Introduction 23 24 It’s 1989. Most people are using 286 or 386-based systems with 2-4 MB of 25 memory, and an EGA monitor. Some people are still using the IBM 5150 PC or 5160 26 XT, likely paired with an MDA card and green-screen monitor (both of which were 27 still sold new within the last 3 years). A few people have Amigas, Ataris, 28 Macintosh IIs, or new 486 machines. The new [16]Atari Portfolio is sometimes 29 used on the road, as well as the older Epson HX-20 and TRS-80 Model 100. Quite 30 a few people are using 2400 baud external modems to connect to Bulletin Board 31 Systems and download utilities like PKZIP or PKARC. But there’s one portable 32 computer coming out that has everything you could ask for on-the-go – a VGA 33 Screen, a 386 running at up to 20 MHz, and a hard drive with a size of up to 34 120 MB (!). 35 36 [17][p70-2-1024x941][18][p70-1-1024x914] 37 38 Meet the IBM PS/2 P70. Not related to the modern ThinkPad P70 (which came out 39 in 2015), the PS/2 P70 was a “luggable” Microchannel Architecture (MCA) 40 computer, with an amber gas-plasma display similar to the [19]Toshiba T5200. It 41 came with a truly pleasant fold-down mechanical keyboard, gorgeous display, 42 3.5″ Floppy Drive (when many people were still using 5.25″), and, of course, a 43 PS/2 Port for a mouse (when serial mice, InPort mice, and no mice at all were 44 still very common). 45 46 The only problem would have been the prohibitive cost. My model, when it was 47 new, cost $7,695 as of the product announcement on May 9, 1989. If we convert 48 this to 2018 dollars, we’re looking at $15,486. There are still new cars being 49 sold for less than that. 50 51 This computer might seem cumbersome, too big to use on the road, and not truly 52 portable (since it didn’t run off batteries). But at the time, there were no 53 equivalent offerings from Data General, Tandy, Toshiba, Bondwell, Magnavox or 54 any other company that manufactured portables of the day. (Especially regarding 55 the VGA screen and PS/2 Port.) Also remember that the original Nintendo Game 56 Boy was just coming out at this time. 57 58 The PS/2 Model P70 is essentially a portable version of the PS/2 Model 70, 59 which was a horizontally-oriented Microchannel Desktop system of the time. I do 60 have one of these, equipped with two 3.5″ Floppy Drives, 5 MB of RAM, and a 60 61 MB ESDI Hard Drive. This particular desktop configuration cost $7,995 in August 62 of 1988. I can confirm that the desktop behaves quite similarly to the 63 portable, both in design and “mannerisms”. 64 65 Working with old computers, and saving them from a trip to the trash, can be 66 easier than it seems. I got my PS/2 P70 for fairly cheap, because it had three 67 main show-stopping problems: No video (picture), bad CMOS battery, and 68 completely missing floppy drive. I installed one of my spare PS/2 L40SX floppy 69 drives, popped a new CR-P2 battery into the socketed CMOS Battery Holder, and 70 used some DeOxit on the plasma display connector. Good as new. 71 72 Note that a working floppy drive is necessary to enter the Configuration 73 Utility and set the machine’s parameters, such as Hard Drive Type (otherwise, 74 the computer will not know how to boot from it.) If the CMOS battery (6V CR-P2) 75 runs out, the machine will “forget” this configuration, and will not boot from 76 the hard drive until you run the configuration utility again. This doesn’t 77 sound terrible at first, but the P70’s integrated floppy drive is notoriously 78 unreliable for a few reasons. First, the vertical design causes dust to 79 accumulate in it. Second, it’s semi-proprietary (as it carries power and data 80 on the same cable). It’s possible to retrofit a regular IDE floppy drive, but 81 this process requires modifications to the cable. Third, the P70’s factory 82 floppy drive is prone to capacitor failure, which causes the drive motor to 83 spin at full speed, making floppy drive file operations fail! 84 85 Pictures 86 87 Here are some extreme close-up shots of the interior, taken in 2019: 88 89 [20][p70-2021-2-185x300] [21][p70-2021-3-3-300x219] 90 91 And here are some action shots: 92 93 [22][p70-3-1024x678] [23][p70-4-1024x678] [24][p70-5-1024x712] [25] 94 [p70-6-1024x800] [26][p70-7-1024x678] 95 96 [27][p70-2021-6-300x251] [28][p70-2021-7-300x225] [29][p70-2021-8-268x300] 97 98 Here are some miscellaneous case shots: 99 100 [30][p70-2021-5-300x225][31][p70-2021-4-1-300x274][32][p70-2021-1-225x300] 101 102 And finally, a picture of the finished product, including the original 103 enclosure (which took a while to find) around the Floppy Drive. The entire 104 floppy assembly tilts outward when you push on it, and clicks back into place 105 for storage: 106 107 [33][p70-2021-9-1-300x280] 108 109 Revised on June 29, 2021 110 111 112 Category: [34]IBM 113 [d63005] 114 115 About the Author 116 117 118 5 Responses to IBM PS/2 Model P70 119 120 1. [10] [35]John Edwrd Harris says: 121 [36]March 12, 2019 at 4:52 pm 122 123 I acquired a used PS/2 P70 in the late 1990’s that I used for a few years. 124 I used it primarily for word processing and email until I upgraded to used 125 Toshiba satellite laptop. It was heavy, but portable enough that I could 126 take it on the road when attending in-residence seminars. I have some fond 127 memories of that work horse. Thanks for the background information and a 128 trip down memory lane. 129 130 [37]Reply 131 2. [7b] [38]FANGXIANG says: 132 [39]April 30, 2021 at 4:04 am 133 134 Hello, I’m glad to see your introduction to the P70 computer, some of which 135 I first learned about. I sent you a letter from China, P70 computer is very 136 rare here. I’m lucky to have one. Thank you again for your photos. As you 137 can see from the web page: [40]http://www.pcang.com/fang/ 138 ibm_personal_system-2_P70.htm 139 140 [41]Reply 141 3. [9f] Rita Graça says: 142 [42]June 29, 2021 at 8:42 am 143 144 How does one insert and remove disks in and from the floppy drive? Also, it 145 looks like some sort of plastic should cover it. 146 147 [43]Reply 148 □ [d6] Jack says: 149 [44]June 29, 2021 at 10:43 am 150 151 The entire floppy assembly tilts downward (pops out) when you push on 152 it. As mentioned in the article, I had to use a non-original floppy 153 drive, so it didn’t have any plastic enclosure. However, I found one 154 years later, and just uploaded a picture of the final assembly (at the 155 bottom of the article.) 156 157 [45]Reply 158 4. [c7] PB says: 159 [46]December 13, 2023 at 8:14 am 160 161 I remember these laying around the IBM Rochester, MN AS/400 lab. They were 162 useful to run the AS/400 terminal software. 163 164 [47]Reply 165 166 Leave a Reply [48]Cancel reply 167 168 Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked * 169 170 [ ] 171 [ ] 172 [ ] 173 [ ] 174 [ ] 175 [ ] 176 [ ] 177 Comment * [ ] 178 [ ] 179 180 Name * [51][ ] 181 182 Email * [52][ ] 183 184 Website [53][ ] 185 186 [54][ ] Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I 187 comment. 188 189 [55][Post Comment] 190 191 « [58]Canon NoteJet 192 [59]Atari Portfolio » 193 194 Search for: [60][ ] [61][Search] 195 196 Recent Posts 197 198 • [62]Poqet PC 199 • [63]Mitsubishi Amity 200 • [64]NEC UltraLite 201 • [65]IBM ThinkPad 240 202 • [66]Lexmark Lexbook MB10 203 • [67]Toshiba T3400 204 • [68]Panasonic Toughbook CF-M34 205 • [69]IBM ThinkPad 235/Hitachi Flora/Chandra 206 • [70]AMS Sound Pro 207 • [71]IBM ThinkPad 860 (RS/6000) 208 • [72]SAGER 5200PT 209 • [73]Panasonic CF-41 (Toughbook) 210 • [74](CRT) Cathode Ray Tube Monitors – Overview 211 • [75]Atari Portfolio 212 • [76]IBM PS/2 Model P70 213 • [77]Canon NoteJet 214 • [78]IBM TransNote 215 • [79]Apple PowerBook 180 216 • [80]HP Jornada 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