466 lines
24 KiB
Plaintext
466 lines
24 KiB
Plaintext
[1]
|
||
justin․searls․co
|
||
|
||
• [2]Home
|
||
• [3]About
|
||
• [4]Search
|
||
• [5]Subscribe
|
||
|
||
• [6]Posts
|
||
• [7]Links
|
||
• [8]Shots
|
||
• [9]Takes
|
||
• [10]Tubes
|
||
• [11]Casts
|
||
• [12]Spots
|
||
• [13]Mails
|
||
|
||
• [14]About Site
|
||
• [15]Search It!
|
||
• [16]Newsletter
|
||
• [17]RSS / Atom
|
||
|
||
• [18]Work
|
||
• [19]GitHub
|
||
• [20]YouTube
|
||
• [21]LinkedIn
|
||
• [22]Instagram
|
||
• [23]Mastodon
|
||
• [24]Twitter
|
||
|
||
×
|
||
Want [25]more of me in your life?
|
||
[26][ ] [27][Sign up]
|
||
Friday, Jun 14, 2024 [28]
|
||
|
||
Dear AI companies, please scrape this website
|
||
|
||
Last night, I read a flurry of angry feedback following WWDC. It appears some
|
||
people are mad about Apple's AI announcements. Just like they were mad about
|
||
Apple's [29]hydraulic press ad last month.
|
||
|
||
I woke up this morning with a single question:
|
||
|
||
"Am I the only person on earth who actually wants AI companies to scrape my
|
||
website?"
|
||
|
||
Publications that depend on ad revenue don't. License holders counting on a
|
||
return for their intellectual property investment are lawyering up. Quite a few
|
||
Mastodon users appear not to be on board, either.
|
||
|
||
Me, meanwhile, would absolutely positively 💗LOVE💗 if the AIs scraped the shit
|
||
out of this website, as well as all the other things I post publicly online.
|
||
|
||
Really, take my work! Go nuts! Make your AI think more like me. Make your AI
|
||
sound more like me. Make your AI agree with my view of the world more often.
|
||
|
||
The entire reason I create shit is so that others will take it! To share ideas
|
||
I find compelling in the hope those ideas will continue to spread. Why wouldn't
|
||
I want OpenAI or Apple or whoever to feed everything I say into their AI
|
||
model's training data? Hell, scrape me twice if it'll double the potency. On
|
||
more than one occasion, I've felt that my [30]solo podcast project is in part
|
||
"worth it", because—relative to the number of words I'm capable of writing and
|
||
editing—those audio files represent a gob-smacking amount of Searls-flavored
|
||
data that will contribute to a massive, spooky corpus of ideas that will later
|
||
be regurgitated into a chat window and pasted into some future kid's homework
|
||
assignment.
|
||
|
||
I'm not going to have children. I don't believe in God. I know that as soon as
|
||
I'm dead, it's game over. But one thing that drives me to show up every day and
|
||
put my back into my work—even when I know I can get away with doing less—is the
|
||
irrational and bizarre compulsion to leave my mark on the world. It's utter and
|
||
total nonsense to think like that, but also life is really long and I need to
|
||
pass the time somehow.
|
||
|
||
So I make stuff! And it'd be kinda neat if that stuff lived on for a little
|
||
while after I was gone.
|
||
|
||
And I know I'm not alone. Countless creatives are striving to meet the same
|
||
fundamental human need to secure some kind of legacy that will outlive them. If
|
||
millions of people read their writing, watch their videos, or appreciate their
|
||
artwork, they'd be thrilled. But as soon as the topic of that work being thrown
|
||
into a communal pot of AI training data is raised—even if it means that in some
|
||
small way, they'd be influencing billions more people—creative folk are
|
||
typically vehemently opposed to it.
|
||
|
||
Is it that AI will mangle and degrade the purity of their work? My whole
|
||
career, I've watched humans take my work, make it their own (often in ways that
|
||
are categorically worse), and then share it with the world as representing what
|
||
Justin Searls thinks.
|
||
|
||
Is it the lack of attribution? Because I've found that, "humans leveraging my
|
||
work without giving me credit," is an awfully long-winded way to pronounce
|
||
"open source."
|
||
|
||
Is it a manifestation of a broader fear that their creative medium will be
|
||
devalued as a commodity in this new era of [31]AI slop? Because my appreciation
|
||
for human creativity has actually increased since the dawn of generative AI—as
|
||
its output gravitates towards the global median, the resulting deluge of
|
||
literally-mediocre content has only served to highlight the extraordinary-ness
|
||
of humans who produce exceptional work.
|
||
|
||
For once, I'm not trying to be needlessly provocative. The above is an honest
|
||
reflection of my initial and sustained reaction to the prospect of my work
|
||
landing in a bunch of currently-half-cocked-but-maybe-some-day-full-cocked AI
|
||
training sets. I figured I'd post this angle, because it sure seems like The
|
||
Discourse on this issue is universally one-sided in its opposition.
|
||
|
||
Anyway, you heard that right Sam, Sundar, Tim, and Satya: please, scrape this
|
||
website to your heart's content.
|
||
|
||
[32]Backing up a step
|
||
|
||
A lot of people whose income depends on creating content, making decisions, or
|
||
performing administrative tasks are quite rightly worried about generative AI
|
||
and to what extent it poses a threat to that income. Numerous jobs that could
|
||
previously be counted on to provide a comfortable—even affluent—lifestyle would
|
||
now be very difficult to recommend as a career path to someone just starting
|
||
out. Even if the AI boosters claiming we're a hair's breadth away from [33]AGI
|
||
turn out to be dead wrong, these tools can perform numerous valuable tasks
|
||
already, so the spectre of AI can't simply be hand-waved away. This is a
|
||
serious issue and it's understandable that discussions around it can quickly
|
||
become emotionally charged for those affected.
|
||
|
||
But it also feels like on an individual basis, it's hard to make out what AI
|
||
skeptics (for lack of a better term) actually propose we do about any of this,
|
||
especially if you narrow it down to solutions that have even a remote chance of
|
||
materializing.
|
||
|
||
People's negative reactions to Apple's keynote seemed to fall into three
|
||
buckets:
|
||
|
||
• Hope that industry regulation meaningfully halts the development and
|
||
proliferation of AI tools, effectively requiring worldwide coordination
|
||
among world leaders in an era marked by global conflict and strained
|
||
alliances
|
||
• Hope that social policies guaranteeing the well-being of people whose
|
||
income might be displaced by AI (e.g. subsidized job retraining, universal
|
||
basic income) are adopted, requiring a flurry of progressive, pro-social
|
||
policies to pass amid a seemingly global rightward lurch politically
|
||
• Hope that companies like Apple take the high road and reject the adoption
|
||
of AI, even though this would inevitably result in their stock price (and
|
||
therefore, executive compensation and employee retention) dropping off a
|
||
cliff. It could also invite an existential threat if competitors were to
|
||
introduce game-changing AI-powered capabilities (requiring further hope
|
||
that consumers, in turn, take the high road and reject those competitors in
|
||
solidarity with the interests of labor)
|
||
|
||
Real talk: each of the above scenarios are so laughably unlikely that I
|
||
struggled to get through typing all that.
|
||
|
||
As a former colleague of mine once quipped after joining an overly optimistic
|
||
software team that thought they were crushing and/or killing it but who in fact
|
||
didn't have a prayer of meeting any of their deadlines before running out of
|
||
funding, "there's a lot of hope in this room… and I don't like it!"
|
||
|
||
If you're clinging to hopes like those above and you like your odds, then
|
||
that's great. I wish I shared your optimism. But it's always seemed to me that
|
||
pinning my future on widespread collective action to solve problems that affect
|
||
me personally—and in a timely-enough manner for it to make a difference—is a
|
||
risky strategy. Especially if it comes at the expense of taking control of my
|
||
own destiny by planning for the change so as to protect my interests.
|
||
|
||
[34]This isn't the career I wanted
|
||
|
||
Let's talk about AI and jobs. I [35]wrote about this topic years and years ago,
|
||
back in March of 2023. I think the post holds up. I wonder how long it will.
|
||
|
||
More relevant to today's discussion, I suspect many people expressing outrage
|
||
about AI features showing up on the iPhone feel a deep-seated fear that their
|
||
livelihood might be under threat by AI. For anyone that feels that fear, the
|
||
best advice I can offer is to figure out how to protect your own interests in a
|
||
rapidly changing world. As soon as possible. Today, if you have time.
|
||
|
||
All I can offer is my story and what worked for me, but I'll admit I had the
|
||
benefit of a 20-year jump on most people in thinking about how my white collar
|
||
dream jobs would be at risk of being rendered obsolete by software before I
|
||
turned 40.
|
||
|
||
Contrary to the impression I left on everyone I've put to sleep at cocktail
|
||
parties in response to being asked, "So what do you do?", I actually never
|
||
intended to build my career on quixotic attempts to remediate the
|
||
hopelessly-broken integration test suites of massive banks and insurance
|
||
companies.
|
||
|
||
At first, I wanted to write about the video game industry.
|
||
|
||
Then, I wanted to work as a translator in Japan.
|
||
|
||
Then, I wanted to go into intellectual property law.
|
||
|
||
But as soon as I took even a few steps in any of these directions, the risk of
|
||
my own replaceability became apparent. Palpable, even. It felt obvious to me,
|
||
at least as far back as the first half of the 2000s, that each of these jobs
|
||
depended on structural inefficiencies that "the market" would seek to correct
|
||
over a short enough time horizon that it would threaten my ability to
|
||
successfully pursue a financially secure, decades-long career.
|
||
|
||
My greatest career-planning asset has always been that I'm allergic to the
|
||
sensation that what I'm doing is replaceable. If the work is repetitive, then
|
||
it can be automated. If the work doesn't require any skills that I uniquely
|
||
bring to the table, then someone else could do it. If the work isn't creating
|
||
monetary value for someone, then it's only a matter of time until that someone
|
||
figures out how to stop paying me for it.
|
||
|
||
If you don't have that allergic reaction yet, I recommend developing it. If my
|
||
recently-manifested hay fever is any indication, it's never too late to pick up
|
||
a new allergy.
|
||
|
||
I wound up as a software consultant by process of elimination of a dozen things
|
||
I'd rather have been doing. I'll go further: I'm not sure I've ever enjoyed a
|
||
single day of work in my life. I'll stay up as late as my body allows if it
|
||
means staving off work the next day a little longer. Every weekend, I'd feel
|
||
miserable by 3pm on Saturday because I'd realize the next day was Sunday and
|
||
that's the day I spend dreading that work starts again on Monday. Maybe if I
|
||
had scored one of my dream jobs, I'd have felt differently. At the end of the
|
||
day, I'm grateful that my overriding fear of financial ruin was so strong that
|
||
it compelled me to get my ass out of bed in order to go do things that I
|
||
generally hated doing.
|
||
|
||
Then why do it? I'll never forget what I told my advisor in college who asked
|
||
me the same thing: "because software developers will be the ones to turn off
|
||
the lights behind them as the door closes on the American middle class."
|
||
|
||
Fucking yikes.
|
||
|
||
[36]Why I didn't write about video games
|
||
|
||
Despite contributing to websites with hundreds of thousands of monthly page
|
||
views while I was still in middle school, I realized almost immediately how
|
||
frustrating and fragile advertising income was and how challenging it would be
|
||
to get customers to pay for my content when free alternatives were effectively
|
||
infinite. I absolutely loved writing about games and found the palace intrigue
|
||
of what was going on inside publishers and development studios to be oddly
|
||
titillating. I could imagine breaking out on my own and developing a compelling
|
||
editorial voice to demystify the game industry for other fans, and it seemed
|
||
like it would be a ton of fun.
|
||
|
||
But making content itself my core work product always felt self-defeating. Free
|
||
content garners far more attention than content hidden behind a paywall, but
|
||
the only way anyone would discover that paid content (or that it's worth paying
|
||
for in the first place) is, ironically, free content. As a result, it's no
|
||
surprise that the people who are most successful at selling paid content
|
||
actually give their best content away for free.
|
||
|
||
And I don't want to pay for someone's half-assed scraps when they give away
|
||
their best work for free. Telling people to pay for a subscription to anything
|
||
less than my best work would create the risk that subscribers would think it's
|
||
a bait-and-switch. And they'd be right. Because that's exactly what it would
|
||
be.
|
||
|
||
The Internet is too big and life is too short to settle for anything less than
|
||
someone's best work. As a result, I resolved at the ripe old age of 17 that I'd
|
||
never allow myself to depend on income generated by asking people to pay me for
|
||
my ideas. The reason I was interested in creating things at all was to reach as
|
||
many people as possible, and the prospect of denying people access to that work
|
||
in order to make a living was wholly misaligned with what drove me.
|
||
|
||
No matter how fun it might have been, the fact that my livelihood would depend
|
||
on the scarcity of information in a world where the availability of information
|
||
was spreading like wildfire presented a risk I couldn't fathom staking my
|
||
financial future on.
|
||
|
||
[37]Why I'm not living in Japan as a translator
|
||
|
||
It's hard to imagine now, but the spirit of international exchange was
|
||
overwhelming when I first stepped foot in Japan in 2005. The small city I lived
|
||
in had opened an "international lounge" for foreign guests to get information
|
||
from multilingual civil servants, replete with refreshments and
|
||
Internet-connected computers. The town had a miniscule population of English
|
||
and Brazillian Portugese speaking residents, but nevertheless employed a team
|
||
at city hall who translated every single document, instruction manual, and
|
||
newsletter into both languages (I remember being asked to help them translate a
|
||
guide on how to procure and register a [38]hanko stamp from Portugese into
|
||
English). On one occasion, I was tapped to accompany an American jazz group as
|
||
an English-speaking guide and not-very-good interpreter who was visiting the
|
||
city to play a concert at a cross-cultural fair at the local public university.
|
||
|
||
These were all incredible experiences and they left an idealistic imprint on
|
||
me. If I really dedicated myself to learning Japanese, I could make a
|
||
meaningful difference by fostering connections across cultural boundaries. I
|
||
could put some good into the world.
|
||
|
||
But as soon as I put my "career planning" hat on, I realized this was folly.
|
||
Already, people were walking around with [39]electronic dictionaries, and it
|
||
was clear that Internet-connected smartphones were just around the corner. How
|
||
long until phones had microphones that could interpret speech better than I
|
||
could? Or a camera that could decode the Chinese characters that would take
|
||
years for me to learn? Who would pay to have their website translated if a
|
||
browser could eventually do it automatically?
|
||
|
||
My interest in work as a translator and interpreter was driven by a desire to
|
||
promote cross-cultural understanding, but I wasn't an idiot: I knew the thing
|
||
people would be paying for is to transform a series of words in one language
|
||
into a series of words in another language. As soon as a technology could do a
|
||
"good enough" job at that, I'd be unemployed and stranded halfway across the
|
||
world with no other marketable skills to offer.
|
||
|
||
[40]Why I didn't become a lawyer
|
||
|
||
There was a brief time in college after I found out how much money intellectual
|
||
property lawyers made that I seriously thought about it. I was telling a friend
|
||
about this when he said that his dad was an I.P. lawyer… and how much he hated
|
||
his life. That it was painfully monotonous. That every day was spent reviewing
|
||
the same documents, negotiating the same conversations with clients and
|
||
opposing counsel, and making the same basic decisions.
|
||
|
||
While I have several friends who are lawyers, the profession has long
|
||
represented a twisted form of rent-seeking. By gatekeeping sacred knowledge and
|
||
arcane ways of contorting the English language, it always felt to me that the
|
||
market value of many lawyers was derived from the time and money they had
|
||
invested up front to become a lawyer, as opposed to being rooted in the
|
||
ingenuity of their work actually lawyering.
|
||
|
||
Almost as soon as I started thinking about going into law, endless worries
|
||
followed. If a bunch of people graduate law school after me, wouldn't that
|
||
undercut my negotiating power with my firm? Wouldn't new tools like [41]OCR and
|
||
"eDiscovery" (that is, using computer search indices to pore through tens of
|
||
thousands of documents instead of dozens of lawyers and paralegals doing it by
|
||
hand) drastically reduce the number of humans that law firms would need to
|
||
employ? And legal expenses are almost always a cost center for clients, so
|
||
wouldn't they drop their lawyers the minute a tool came along that allowed them
|
||
to navigate the dark art of contract language on their own?
|
||
|
||
Staking so much of my income on a status that I'd attained as opposed to the
|
||
value of my work itself always felt incredibly tenuous to me. So I didn't do
|
||
it.
|
||
|
||
[42]Why I became a software consultant.
|
||
|
||
Because software was the thing I was imagining would undermine all these other
|
||
professions, I found myself resigned to a, "if you can't beat'em, join 'em,"
|
||
mindset. I became a software consultant on a mission to immerse myself in the
|
||
most complicated systems and asinine bureaucracies as a form of exposure
|
||
therapy. To learn how to better navigate a world that was beginning to buckle
|
||
under the weight of bad software.
|
||
|
||
My very first client wanted to automate a bunch of corporate IT provisioning
|
||
tasks (adding, freezing, suspending accounts; assigning access controls; etc.)
|
||
into workflows that would drastically reduce the amount of manpower those tasks
|
||
currently took. They were willing to pay my employer's extremely high
|
||
consulting rates because they wagered one egregiously expensive year
|
||
implementing all this would pay for itself by saving themselves many more years
|
||
of salary and benefits for a team of employees to do it all by hand. It was
|
||
technically fascinating stuff, full of hard problems, yadda yadda, but we all
|
||
knew the score. The more successful my work was, the sooner people would lose
|
||
their jobs.
|
||
|
||
My second client received tens of thousands of pieces of mail each day, and was
|
||
currently paying dozens of people to staff an off-site scanning facility to
|
||
open, prep, categorize, scan, and forward the mail manually. I was tasked with
|
||
developing an OCR system to eliminate data entry of standardized forms and an
|
||
[43]OMR solution to automatically forward each piece of mail to the right
|
||
department. I worked side-by-side with the employees of that off-site scanning
|
||
facility. Even though reducing headcount was an expressly stated goal of the
|
||
project, I never got the sense that anybody thought the new system might
|
||
eliminate their job—only someone else's. Witnessing that cognitive dissonance
|
||
was bizarre, and only made flying cross-country each week even more depressing.
|
||
(Of course, it was only a few more years until customers stopped sending mail
|
||
at all, so the project only really served to accelerate the inevitable.)
|
||
|
||
I have more stories.
|
||
|
||
The reason software consulting made sense to me as a career choice was
|
||
threefold:
|
||
|
||
1. Every company was coming to rely on software and that dependence was
|
||
clearly self-reinforcing (the more software they implemented, the more
|
||
software they would need), which meant a client's need for software would
|
||
never be sated
|
||
2. Software created under typical market conditions (prioritizing cost, speed,
|
||
and capability over maintainability) meant that it would be a
|
||
rapidly-depreciating asset at best and an outright liability at worst,
|
||
which meant no such piece of software would ever be "done"
|
||
3. If something like AI were to come along that could generate working code,
|
||
the upper bound on that code's quality would probably mirror the garbage
|
||
that most human programmers produced, which means it would only exacerbate
|
||
the prior two conditions
|
||
|
||
It seemed to me like learning how to navigate messy, hard-to-maintain, high
|
||
entropy codebases that generated business value but also required ongoing
|
||
changes would provide enough work to occupy several lifetimes. I was betting
|
||
that software would always be shitty and that there'd always be demand for more
|
||
of it. Pessimistic as it was, I feel comfortable declaring that I won that bet.
|
||
If you got into this racket around the same time and for the same reasons,
|
||
you've got a job for life.
|
||
|
||
[44]What did I just read?
|
||
|
||
Does this mean I joined the dark side? That's a valid interpretation. I prefer
|
||
to think major technological revolutions are unlikely to be stopped, so the
|
||
only reasonable course of action is to figure out how to adapt to whatever
|
||
changes those revolutions bring.
|
||
|
||
Rather than try to force the ocean to be still, it's always seemed to make more
|
||
sense to learn to ride the waves instead. And if my public-facing work has done
|
||
anyone else any good at learning how to ride those waves, then I'm happy to
|
||
call that my penance. To that ends, if you've read this far and want some
|
||
personalized advice for navigating the current moment, [45]drop me a line and I
|
||
promise that I will read it and reply.
|
||
|
||
So scrape away, tech giants. If your AI successfully manages to clone my
|
||
writing, speaking, video, and coding abilities then I'll thank you for saving
|
||
me the effort and go ride the next wave to come along. 🏄♂️
|
||
|
||
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
|
||
|
||
Got a taste for hot, fresh takes?
|
||
|
||
Then you're in luck, because you can subscribe to this site via [46]RSS or [47]
|
||
Mastodon! And if that ain't enough, then sign up for my [48]newsletter and I'll
|
||
send you a usually-pretty-good essay once a month. I also have a solo [49]
|
||
podcast, because of course I do.
|
||
|
||
© 2024 Justin Searls. All rights reserved.
|
||
|
||
|
||
References:
|
||
|
||
[1] https://justin.searls.co/
|
||
[2] https://justin.searls.co/
|
||
[3] https://justin.searls.co/about
|
||
[4] https://justin.searls.co/search
|
||
[5] https://justin.searls.co/rss
|
||
[6] https://justin.searls.co/posts
|
||
[7] https://justin.searls.co/links
|
||
[8] https://justin.searls.co/shots
|
||
[9] https://justin.searls.co/takes
|
||
[10] https://justin.searls.co/tubes
|
||
[11] https://justin.searls.co/casts
|
||
[12] https://justin.searls.co/spots
|
||
[13] https://justin.searls.co/mails
|
||
[14] https://justin.searls.co/about
|
||
[15] https://justin.searls.co/search
|
||
[16] https://justin.searls.co/newsletter
|
||
[17] https://justin.searls.co/rss
|
||
[18] https://testdouble.com/
|
||
[19] https://github.com/searls
|
||
[20] https://youtube.com/@JustinSearls
|
||
[21] https://linkedin.com/in/searls
|
||
[22] https://instagram.com/searls
|
||
[23] https://mastodon.social/@searls
|
||
[24] https://twitter.com/searls
|
||
[25] https://justin.searls.co/newsletter
|
||
[28] https://justin.searls.co/posts/dear-ai-companies-please-scrape-this-website/
|
||
[29] https://apnews.com/article/apple-ipad-ad-social-media-reaction-12e7fbd335feb4875d94c31b87379359
|
||
[30] https://justin.searls.co/casts
|
||
[31] https://simonwillison.net/2024/May/8/slop/
|
||
[32] https://justin.searls.co/posts/dear-ai-companies-please-scrape-this-website/#backing-up-a-step
|
||
[33] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_general_intelligence
|
||
[34] https://justin.searls.co/posts/dear-ai-companies-please-scrape-this-website/#this-isnt-the-career-i-wanted
|
||
[35] https://blog.testdouble.com/posts/2023-03-14-how-to-tell-if-ai-threatens-your-job/
|
||
[36] https://justin.searls.co/posts/dear-ai-companies-please-scrape-this-website/#why-i-didnt-write-about-video-games
|
||
[37] https://justin.searls.co/posts/dear-ai-companies-please-scrape-this-website/#why-im-not-living-in-japan-as-a-translator
|
||
[38] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seal_(East_Asia)#Japanese_usage
|
||
[39] https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E8%BE%9E%E6%9B%B8
|
||
[40] https://justin.searls.co/posts/dear-ai-companies-please-scrape-this-website/#why-i-didnt-become-a-lawyer
|
||
[41] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_character_recognition
|
||
[42] https://justin.searls.co/posts/dear-ai-companies-please-scrape-this-website/#why-i-became-a-software-consultant
|
||
[43] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_mark_recognition
|
||
[44] https://justin.searls.co/posts/dear-ai-companies-please-scrape-this-website/#what-did-i-just-read
|
||
[45] mailto:website@searls.co
|
||
[46] https://justin.searls.co/rss
|
||
[47] https://mastodon.social/@searls
|
||
[48] https://justin.searls.co/newsletter
|
||
[49] https://justin.searls.co/casts
|